Who is Cicero
Who is Cicero?
Marcus Tullius Cicero was a Roman writer, speaker, philosopher and politician. His work was nearly analyzed and evaluated until scholarship in the 19th century revealed that Cicero deftly stole from late work by Greek philosopher and orators. Augustine studied Cicero nearly, and it is mostly through this scholarship that Cicero continued in popularity. Though Cicero was born wealthy, he was not of a high enough class to simply enter and win in Roman politics. Rome was not a democracy but more closely an oligarchy, where the people are governed by a few in political powers, and much these few have genetic power through birthright.
Upon Caesar deriving power, Cicero experienced a pardon for his mild support of Pompey. However, Cicero was still ineffectual to return to politics. Cicero witnessed but did not take part in the assassination of Caesar three years later in 44 BCE. Cicero’s role then became more tainted by political gain. He purposefully pitted Marc Anthony and the Octavian against each other to change the Empire. He felt Octavian should become emperor since he was younger and could be easily influenced by the Senate to restore the Republic.
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